Git

THEORY
Centralised Version control system vs Distributed Version control system
Config
Working directory
Staging area
git init
git clone
git status
git log
Creating Version
- git add file
  1. git add - - all
  2. git add .
- git commit
  1. -m “<message>”
  2. Commit without staging
- commit id
  1. check sum
  2. content
    1. author details
    2. preview details
    3. date
    4. etc..
  3. sha-1 hash
- label
- branch
touch
git log
- git log
- git log - - all
- git log –p -1
- git log graph
git diff
git diff –staged
Restore
- git restore
- git restore –staged
Branching
- git branch <branchName>
- git branch
- git branch —all
- Creating branch
- Deleting branch
- git checkout vs git switch
- switching b/w branches
- commit id
- branch name
Stashing
- git stash st
- git stash apply
- git stash drop
- git stash list
Merging
git merge <branchName>
Types of merging
- fast-forward merge
- recursive merge
  1. conflict
Git server
- git remote add <name> <url>
  1. git remote
  2. git remote -v
- git push <remoteName> <branchName>
- git push set upstream
- Cloning
- git clone <url>
- git pull
- pull vs pull request?
- pull vs fetch
Tags
- Simplified
- Annotated
- git tag
- Should Pushing tags
Forking
git rebase
vim .gitignore
gist
ci cd
git projects
GOOD TO KNOW
rebase
tree